What are the Signs of Gum Disease?

Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a common oral health problem that affects millions of people around the world. It is caused by bacteria that accumulates on the surface of the teeth, leading to inflammation and infection of the gums. Because gum disease typically does not present any noticeable symptoms in its early stages, many people often have a difficult time recognizing that they have it. However, as it progresses, it can cause serious damage to the teeth, gums, and even the bones that support them. Here are some of the signs of gum disease that you should be aware of:

1. Bleeding Gums:

One of the most common signs of gum disease is bleeding gums. If you notice that your gums bleed when you brush or floss, it may be an early sign of gingivitis, the first stage of gum disease.

2. Receding Gums:

As gum disease progresses, it can cause the gums to pull away from the teeth, leaving the roots exposed. This can lead to tooth sensitivity and even tooth loss.

3. Painful Gums:

If you are experiencing pain or discomfort in your gums, it may be a sign of advanced gum disease. This can often be accompanied by redness, swelling, and tenderness in the affected area.

4. Bad Breath:

Another common sign of gum disease is bad breath. This is because the bacteria that causes gum disease produce gasses that can lead to chronic bad breath.

5. Loose Teeth:

In advanced cases of gum disease, the bone that supports the teeth can become damaged, causing the teeth to become loose and eventually fall out.

If you notice any of these signs of gum disease, it is important to see your dentist as soon as possible. Your dentist will be able to assess the severity of your condition and recommend the appropriate treatment to protect your oral health. In addition to practicing good oral hygiene, such as brushing and flossing your teeth regularly, you can also reduce your risk of gum disease by eating a healthy diet, avoiding tobacco products, and getting regular dental check-ups. Remember – early detection and treatment of gum disease can prevent serious complications and preserve your smile for years to come. If you are experiencing signs of gum disease, contact our office today at (501) 381-0471